承认土著人民和当地社区（ICCA）保护的领土和地区与保护区重叠

Stan Stevens, Terence Hay-Edie, Carmen Miranda Larrea,Ameyali Ramos and Neema Pathak Broome, Volume editors Stan Stevens with contributions by Cristina Eghenter, James Fitzsimons,Irakli Goradze, Jeremy Ironside, Charlotte Mellis, Steven Nitah,Phillipine Parling, Giovanni Reyes and Glaiza Tabanao IUCN WCPA PUBLICATIONS IUCN WCPA publishes two landmark series providing authoritative resources for managers of protected areas and other effectivearea-based conservation measures (OECMs), policy makers and scientists. Definitions and details of guidance on protected areasand OECMs can be found on the inside back cover of this publication. The Good Practice Guidelines and Technical Reports involve collaboration among specialist practitioners dedicated to supportingbetter implementation of conservation in the field, distilling learning and advice drawn from across IUCN WCPA. Applied in thefield, they build institutional and individual capacity to manage conservation systems effectively, equitably and sustainably, andhelp cope with the myriad of challenges faced around the world. The Guidelines also assist national governments, protected areaagencies, non-governmental organisations, communities and private sector partners in meeting their commitments and goals,and especially to the Convention on Biological Diversity. For more information on all WCPA publications see: https://www.iucn.org/our-union/commissions/world-commission-protected-areas/our-work/wcpa-publicationsFor information on publishing with WCPA see: https://iucn.org/our-union/commissions/world-commission-protected-areas/our-work/wcpa-publicationsComplementary resources are available at: www.30x30.solutionsContribute to developing capacity for a Protected Planet at: www.protectedplanet.net Recognising territories and areasconserved by Indigenous peoples andlocal communities (ICCAs) overlappedby protected areas IUCN – International Union forConservation of Nature IUCN World Commission onProtected Areas IUCN helps the world find pragmatic solutions to our mostpressing environment and development challenges. IUCNworks on biodiversity, climate change, energy, humanlivelihoods and greening the world economy by supportingscientific research, managing field projects all over theworld, and bringing governments, non-governmentalorganizations, the United Nations and companies togetherto develop policy, laws and best practice. IUCN is theworld’s oldest and largest global environmental organization,with more than 1,400 Members from government andnongovernmental organizations and more than 15,000volunteer experts. IUCN’s work is supported by around 950staff in more than 50 countries and hundreds of partners inpublic, non-governmental organizations and private sectorsaround the world. IUCN’s World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA)is the premier network of protected and conserved areaexpertise, with over 2,800 members in 140 countries.Through these experts, WCPA provides scientific, technicaland policy advice, and advocates for systems of marine,freshwater and terrestrial protected areas and othereffective area-based conservation measures (OECMs) thatresult in positive outcomes for biodiversity conservation.WCPA helps governments, Indigenous peoples and localcommunity networks and other agencies to plan protectedand conserved areas and integrate them into all sectors bystrengthening capacity and investment; and by conveningdiverse stakeholders to address challenging issues. For over60 years, IUCN and WCPA have been driving global actionon protected and conserved areas. iucn.org/wcpa iucn.org IUCN WCPA Specialist Group onGovernance, Equity and Rights The IUCN World Commission on Protected Areas (WCPA) hasa global mandate to provide guidance related to protectedand conserved areas (PCAs). The WCPA Specialist Groupon Governance, Equity and Rights (WCPA GER) seeks tostimulate dialogue and provide practical tools to enablecountries to integrate equity and human rights into themanagement and governance of PCAs. The WCPR GERbuilds upon the contributions of WCPA members, experts andpractitioners. The WCPR GER supports the implementationof resolutions and recommendations which emerge fromthe IUCN World Conservation Congresses and IUCN WorldParks Congresses. German Federal Ministry for theEnvironment, Nature Conservation,Nuclear Safety and Consumer Protection(BMUV) International Climate Initiative (IKI) The International Climate Initiative (IKI) is part of the Germangovernment’s international climate finance commitment. IKIsupports approaches in developing and emerging countriesto implement and develop ambitious Nationally DeterminedContributions (NDCs) anchored in the UNFCCC ParisAgreement. This includes measures to adapt to the impactsof climate change and to conserve and rebuild natural carbonsinks, considering environmental, economic and socialconcerns. With regards to biodiversity, IKI supports partnercountries in achieving the goals of the CBD. From 2008–2