中国-匈牙利投资合作报告（中）

前言...........................................................................................................1 一、匈牙利基本情况...............................................................................3 （一）国情概况.......................................................................................3（二）经济形势.......................................................................................3（三）产业结构.......................................................................................3 二、共建“一带一路”的合作典范.......................................................4（一）贸易合作走实走深....................................................................... 4（二）投资领域持续拓宽.......................................................................6（三）产能合作稳步发展.......................................................................8（四）金融服务持续优化.......................................................................9（五）科创合作潜力较大.....................................................................10 三、中匈投资合作优势明显.................................................................11 （一）共建“一带一路”共识增强.....................................................11（二）具有吸引力的投资环境.............................................................121. 匈牙利社会稳定，文化包容，工业基础较好.......................122．交通便利，劳动力素质较高...................................................123．发展规划带来良好政策环境...................................................13（三）经济园区提供商业机遇.............................................................14 四、匈牙利外商投资政策.....................................................................14 （一）外国投资法规.............................................................................14（二）外资优惠政策.............................................................................151. 补贴总体规定...........................................................................152. 匈牙利资金补贴.......................................................................163. 欧盟资金补贴...........................................................................16（三）外国企业承包当地工程的规定.................................................161. 许可制度...................................................................................162．禁止领域...................................................................................163．招标方式...................................................................................17（四）重要双边协定.............................................................................17 五、中匈经贸合作前景广阔.................................................................18 （一）匈各界人士看好“一带一路”合作.........................................18（二）重点合作产业.............................................................................191．电动车制造及关联产业...........................................................192．物流产业...................................................................................203．可再生能源产业.......................................................................224．信息和通信技术产业...............................................................235．其他可重点关注产业...............................................................24（三）中匈合作典型案例.....................................................................251. 比亚迪在匈建设其首个欧洲乘用车工厂...............................252. 宁德时代匈牙利电池工厂正式启动.......................................263. 匈牙利与华为不断深化合作...................................................264. 中欧商贸物流合作园促中东欧合作行稳致远.......................275. 匈牙利发行熊猫债——促进绿色资本不断跨境流动...........28结语.........................................................................................................29 Preface......................................................................................................................... 31I. Basic Situation of Hungary.................................................................................... 34i. Overview...............................................................................................................34ii. Economic Situation.............................................................................................34iii. Industrial Structure...........................................................................................35II. Example for Belt and Road Cooperation............................................................35i. Substantial and Deepening Trade Cooperation................................................ 36ii. Continuous Expansion in Investment Fields....................................................37iii. Steady Development of Industrial Capacity Cooperation............................. 40iv. Continuous Optimization of Financial Services..............................................41v. Great Potential for Scientific and Technological Cooperation....................... 43III. Significant Advantages in China-Hungary Investment Cooperation............. 44i. Enhanced Consensus on Belt and Road Cooperation...................................... 44ii. Attractive Investment Environment in Hungary.............................................451. Social stability, cultural inclusiveness, and good