
蜀南竹海度假区核心区概念规划XXXI 仿生竹林生态系统的文旅规划IMITATING TOURISM PLANNING OF BIONIC BAMBOO FOREST ECOSYSTEM 助力宜宾成为成渝经济增长极BECOMING THE ECONOMIC GROWTH POLE OF CHENGDU-CHONGQING 竹林林相的一致性是特点,也是问题竹林生态系统问题 A DISTINCTIVE FEATURE AND PROBLEMS 竹子具有侵略性的生长模式挤压了大乔木的生长空间使得其他依赖乔木果实生存的动物难以在竹林存留 竹子极快的生长速度需要大量营养物质对地被灌木等林下植物的生长也带来压力 由于物种的单一竹林系统的单位面积生物量不如其他常绿阔叶林 度假区核心吸引物单一,不具有持续引力磁场文旅生态系统问题 单一资源, 不可持续 业态零碎,引力匮乏 二销缺乏,供需失衡 乡村振兴,三产断链 文旅生态系统断裂 关键物种的缺失导致竹林多样性的丧失 竹林单一品种的种植导致了草灌多样性在11年间从58种退减至31种。真菌及细菌种群多样性分别下降45%和90%。 在四川长宁蜀林竹海单一林相还导致了禽类生物多样性的降低。同比周边混合林相的34种禽类种群,长宁蜀林竹海只有12种。 蜀南竹海资源禀赋极高文旅系统的多样性不足 全国最大的竹林景区,竹林7万亩,58种竹子,森林覆盖率92.4%全国唯一以竹文化为特色的国际级风景名胜区,包含竹文化、影视文化、军事文化,文化的利用转化率和挖掘度坪效低下。以传统观光为主,产品杂糅缺乏核心引力。产业以传统加工为主,缺乏三产联动。 竹林生态的多样性 Diversity of Ecosystem 抵御多变的自然环境 生态物种及生境的多样性有助于生态系统抵御干旱、洪水、气候变化乃至直接的人为破坏,提升环境自我修复和自我调节的能力 Uncertainty of Natural Variety Established in the forest, not a lone tree. Beneath the forest's dirt lies a maze of tree roots andfungi that scientists call a mycorrhizal network. Some people also call this maze the "WoodenWeb" 文旅生态的多元性 Diversity of Tourism System 抵御不确定性的旅游管控 文旅生态的多元化发展有利于应对淡旺季以及因疫情影响的出行管控政策,在人流量较少的时候仍能通过相关制造业及生产性服务业为片区提供稳定的发展推力 Uncertainty of Tourism The diversified development of the cultural tourism ecology is conducive to dealing with the off-peakseason and travel control policies affected by the epidemic. When the traffic is low, it can still providea stable development thrust for the area through the relevant manufacturing and producer serviceindustries. 竹海生长模式GROWTH MODEL OF BAMBOO FOREST 构建由产业互动、长久运营及空间活力三部分共同构成的复合文旅系统,从而脱离单纯围绕景点建造的传统文旅规划,让度假区自身的升级助力宜宾整个城市能级的上升。 Build a composite cultural tourism system composed ofthree parts: industrial interaction, long-term operation andspatial vitality, so as to break away from the traditionalcultural tourism planning built only around scenic spots,and let the upgrade of the resort itself help the entire cityof Yibin to rise. 产业能量 1.1角色站位——宜宾层面Role position 由此,基于宜宾城市战略以及城市发展格局背景下,蜀南竹海于宜宾、三江新区、“两海”示范区应扮演怎样的角色?力争将蜀南竹海打造成中国竹海第一品牌,以支撑其角色定位 产业能量 Customers group positioning1.2客群定位1.8.5客群消费产品总结Customer Group Product Summary 针对四大客群体系,定制有机专属的消费服务,缔造绝佳体验Customized organic exclusive services for the four customer groups to create a great experience锁定活力青年、亲子家庭、观光旅游、高端财富四大客群,定制有机专属的消费服务体验 趣味探索的——竹海秘境之旅 产业能量 Case summary1.3案例总结 产业能量 Development recommendations1.4发展建议 产业能量 Project Positioning1.5项目定位 产业能量 竹海生长模式 产业能量 四个尺度的功能大协同 Functional Synergy in Four Scales 竹海——景区与度假区角色明确 核心区——与景区衔接的三大功能板块 长宁县——景区之外的“景区” 宜宾——城市展示窗口 5 A景 区 将 更 侧 重 游 览 与 观 赏 性 功 能 , 逗 留 时 间 较短 , 人 流 量 一 天 内 随 时 间 变 化 较 为 明 显 ; 度 假 区 更强调停留与体验,逗留时间较长,全天都有较高人流量。两个片区一同搭建起完备的旅游度假体验。 充分理解景区现有景点与度假区的关系,梳理不同流线后明确核心区内各片区功能,从而实现和更大范围景区的互动和对接。 利用景区周围特色村镇,为希望深度体验的客群提供超越景区的游览路径。以景区作为入口,为学研、商业旅游、产业旅游等访客带来更深入长时游览体验。 竹海成为宜宾特色“自然会客厅”,在游览度假的基础上,带来更多产业链整合、对外文化输出、竹相关制造业展示交流乃至碳交易等多样场景。 Cooperation Of Other Yibin Bamboo Sea Cooperation Of Other Yibin Bamboo Sea Cooperation Of Other Yibin Bamboo Sea Cooperation Of Other Yibin Bamboo Sea Theproject breaks the limits of thinking and looksbeyondthe bamboo to the bamboo sea,upholdingthe development concept of "ecology outside, cultureinside", taking bamboo resources as the base and k willbe carried out in the following way Theproject breaks the limits of thinking and looksbeyondthe bamboo to the bamboo sea,upholdingthe development concept of "ecology outside, cultureinside", taking bamboo resources as the base and k willbe carried out in the following way Theproject breaks the limits of thinking and looksbeyondthe bamboo to the bamboo sea,upholdingthe development concept of "ecology outside, cultureinside", taking bamboo resources as the base and k willbe carried out in the following way Theproject breaks the limits of thinking and looksbeyondthe bamboo to the bamboo sea,upholdingthe development concept of "ecology outside, cultureinside", taking bamboo resources as the base and k willbe carried out in the following way 空间能量 空间能量 Place Making2.1场所再造 总体鸟瞰图Overall rendering 空间能量 Spatial structure2.2空间结构 通过生境重塑、文脉再生、存量盘活、业态重组和场景营造的五步推导,构建一轴一带三片一环的空间结构 Build a spatial structure with one axis, one belt, three pieces and one ring 在规划现有风景的地方及花溪十三桥嵌入新经济动脉和活力共振带,通过生境重塑、文脉再生、存量盘活、业态重组和场景营造的五步推导,形成"一轴一带三片一环的空间结构。带去动组团间的同频共振和支撑片区更大的有机联系性。 Inthe place where the existing scenery isplannedand the Thirteenth Bridge of HuaxiRiver is embedded in the new economic arteryandthe vitality resonance zone,through thefive-stepderivation of habitat remodeling,contextregeneration,stockrevitalization,businessreorganization and scene creation,a “one axis, one belt, three areas” is formed.The spatial structure of a ring brings about thesame frequency resonance between the movinggroups and a greater organic connection in thesupport area. 产业能量 | 片区尺度空间能量 Traffic analysis2.3交通分析 快慢分离,核心区旅游环线自成体系 The speed is separated from the slow, and the core area tourism loop is a self-contained system 旅游快速通道 : 旅游快速通道,连接5A景区环线,建设标准为二级公路,路幅宽度9m 游览道路 : 主要旅游线路,环线串