加速私营部门AI应用与创新报告

Accelerating Private Sector AIAdoption and Innovation Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (MBIE)Hīkina Whakatutuki – Lifting to make successful MBIE develops and delivers policy, services, advice and regulation to supporteconomic growth and the prosperity and wellbeing of NewZealanders. More information Information, examples and answers to your questions about the topics covered here can be foundon our website:mbie.govt.nz Disclaimer This document is a guide only. It should not be used as a substitute for legislation or legal advice.The Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment is not responsible for the results of anyactions taken on the basis of information in this document, or for any errors or omissions. ISBN (online): 978-1-991316-78-3ISBN (print): 978-1-991316-79-0JULY 2025 Use of Artificial Intelligence in this material MBIE has used AI to develop aspects of this Strategy in line with the Government Chief Digital Officer’sResponsible AI Guidance for the Public Service: GenAI,including with human oversight of any generatedmaterial. AI was used for some aspects of content ideation. MBIE is a signatory of the Algorithm Charterfor Aotearoa; a commitment to use algorithms in a fair, ethical, and transparent way. ©Crown Copyright The material contained in this report is subject to Crown copyright protection unless otherwise indicated. The Crown copyright protectedmaterial may be reproduced free of charge in any format or media without requiring specific permission. This is subject to the material beingreproduced accurately and not being used in a derogatory manner or in a misleading context. Where the material is being published or issuedto others, the source and copyright status should be acknowledged. The permission to reproduce Crown copyright protected material does notextend to any material in this report that is identified as being the copyright of a third party. Authorisation to reproduce such material should beobtained from the copyright holders. Contents Minister’s Foreword.......................................................................................................21.Understanding AI’s Unique Characteristics.............................................................42.Why NewZealand Needs an AI Strategy..................................................................53.NewZealand’s State of Play.....................................................................................64.Uptake Focus: NewZealand’s Strategic Approach..................................................95.Addressing Barriers to AI Uptake in NewZealand.................................................106.International Collaboration and Investment.........................................................147.Leveraging NewZealand’s Science, Innovation and Technology System............158.Conclusion...............................................................................................................17References...................................................................................................................19 Minister’s Foreword Artificial intelligence (AI) represents one of the most significant technologicalopportunities of our time. For NewZealand, embracing AI is not merely an option,it is essential for maintaining our competitiveness, attracting global talent, anddelivering the productivity gains our economy needs to thrive. The Government’s flagship economicapproach,Going for Growth,recognises thetransformative potential of AI. This strategyoutlines the Government’s commitment tocreating an environment where NewZealandbusinesses can adopt and innovate with AItechnologies with confidence. We are signallingour unwavering support for private sectorinvestment in AI. The economic potential isextraordinary; industry research suggests thatadopting generative AI alone could add $76billion to the NewZealand economy by 2038, orover 15% of our GDP (Microsoft, 2024). This strategy complements the work beingundertaken by Hon Judith Collins KC, Ministerfor Digitising Government, who is drivingadoption of AI within the public sector. Together, these initiatives will positionNewZealand as a leader in responsible AIadoption, demonstrating effective use of thistransformative technology by a small, advancedeconomy. The Government aims to encourage investmentin AI adoption by reducing uncertainty,removing unintended and unwanted barriersto AI in legislation, and providing clearguidance on responsible AI innovation withinNewZealand’s existing legal framework. Thisstrategy confirms NewZealand’s adoption ofthe OECD’s AI Principles, aligning our approachwith international best practice and confirmsNewZealand’s commitment to innovation,transparency, and human rights. Until now, NewZealand was the only OECDcountry that had not published an AI strategy,and most NewZealand organisations are stillearly in their exploration and adoption of AI. Thetime has come for NewZealand to ge