什么让人们为自己的国家感到自豪？

What Makes PeopleProud of Their Country? From diversity in Indonesia to food in France: People in 25countries share what makes them proud, in their own words BYLaura Silver, Laura Clancy, Maria Smerkovich, Sneha Gubbala, William Miner, JuliaArmeli,Andrew Prozorovsky, John Carlo Mandapat and Janakee Chavda FOR MEDIA OR OTHER INQUIRIES: 202.419.4372 www.pewresearch.org About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan, nonadvocacy fact tank that informs the public about theissues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. It does not take policy positions. The Centerconducts public opinion polling, demographic research, computational social science research andother data-driven research. It studies politics and policy; news habits and media; the internet andtechnology; religion; race and ethnicity; international affairs; social, demographic and economictrends; science; research methodology and data science; and immigration and migration. PewResearch Center is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts, its primary funder. © Pew Research Center 2026 About this research This Pew Research Center report looks at what makes people feel proud of their country. We askedan open-ended question allowing people in 25 countries to share, in their own words, what makesthem proud. Why did we do this? Pew Research Center does research to help the public, media and decision-makers understandimportant topics. This project adds context to the Center’s long-standing work on national identityand national pride,in the U.S.andaround the world. Learn more about Pew Research Center. How did we do this? We surveyed 33,486 people across 25 countries: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, France,Germany, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Israel, Italy, Japan, Kenya, Mexico, the Netherlands,Nigeria, Poland, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, Turkey, the United Kingdom and theUnited States. For more on how we conducted the survey in each country, readAppendix A. Responses to the open-ended question were recorded verbatim and professionally translated toEnglish. Researchers then developed a codebook and coded each response. We are reporting thepercentage of respondents in each country who mentioned each topic. Because people are oftenless likely to answer open-ended questions and because we coded 28 different topics, thepercentages are sometimes fairly low. For more on the coding process or the codebook itself, readAppendix Bor Appendix C, respectively. Here is thesurvey question usedfor this report, with findings by topic. For a full, ordered list oftopics by country, refer to the detailed tables inAppendix E. Open-ended responses highlighted in the text of this report were chosen to represent the keythemes researchers identified. They have been edited for clarity and, in some cases, shortened forbrevity. Table of contents Overview: What Makes People Proud of Their Country?6Where in the world are people proud of their country’s culture and lifestyle?24Where is pride in arts and culture most common?24Who is most likely to be proud of the arts and culture in their country?25What aspects of arts and culture make people proud?26Where are people proud of their country’s food?28Where do people express pride in their country’s lifestyle?29What parts of a country’s history make people proud?30Where in the world are people proud of their nation’s politics and economy, and why?32Where are people proud of their political system?33Where are people proud of their freedom?35Where are people proud of their economy and government services?37Where in the world are people proud of their nation’s people and diversity?41How people describe pride in their country’s diversity and people42Ancestry, roots and heritage are another source of pride44What specific characteristics of people are a source of pride?44Where, and why, people aren’t proud of their country46Where are people most likely to not feel proud of their country?47Who is most likely to not feel proud of their country?48Why aren’t people proud of their country?49Acknowledgments52Appendix A: Survey methodology54About Pew Research Center’s Spring 2025 Global Attitudes Survey54The American Trends Panel survey methodology55Appendix B: Coding methodology61Codebook development63Coding responses64 Appendix D: Political categorization71 Appendix E: Detailed tables73 Topline questionnaire86 What Makes People Proud of Their Country? From diversity in Indonesia to food in France: People in 25 countriesshare what makes them proud, in their own words We asked more than 30,000 people in 25 countries, “What makes you feel proud of your country?”They spoke broadly about thepeople and diversityin their country, theirgovernment andeconomy, and theirculture and lifestyle. To learn what people said in their own words, exploreeach country below. Argentina Argentines are particularly proud of the people in their country. They note their “solidarity” andhow “supportive and emp