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(Mark One) ☒ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2025or☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF1934For the transition period from ___________ to ___________Commission File Number: 001-38873 Palomar Holdings, Inc.(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) (619) 567-5290Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes☒No☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 duringthe preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for thepast 90 days. Yes☒No☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 ofRegulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes☒No☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or anemerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” inRule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Large accelerated filer☒Non-accelerated filer☐Emerging growth company☐ Accelerated filer☐Smaller reporting company☐ If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new orrevised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal controlover financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued itsaudit report.☒ If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filingreflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes☐No☒ Aggregate market value of shares of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates as of June 30, 2025 was approximately $4,034,049,965Number of shares of the registrant’s common shares outstanding at February 19, 2026: 26,689,745 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE: Portions of the registrant’s definitive proxy statement relating to its 2026 annual meeting of stockholders (the “2026 Proxy Statement”) are incorporated by referenceinto Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The 2026 Proxy Statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after theend of the fiscal year covered by this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Table of Contents TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I Item 1.Business3Item 1A.Risk Factors20Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments41Item 1C.Cybersecurity42Item 2.Properties42Item 3.Legal Proceedings43Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures43PART IIItem 5.Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of EquitySecurities44Item 6.[Reserved]45Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations46Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk68Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data70Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure115Item 9A.Controls and Procedures115Item 9B.Other Information116Item 9C.Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections116PART IIIItem 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance117Item 11.Executive Compensation117Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters117Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence117Item 14.Principal Accountant Fees and Services117PART IVItem 15.Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules118Item 16.Form 10 K Summary119 PART I Item 1. Business Who We Are We are a specialty insurance company that provides property and casualty insurance products to individuals andbusinesses. We leverage underwriting expertise and data-driven analytics to offer innovative solutions in five product categories:Earthqua