HeRAMS巴勒斯坦被占领土：加沙信息图2025年11月

TABLE OF CONTENTS HeRAMSoccupied Palestinianterritory Infographic interpretation guide Purpose This guide provides practical guidance on HeRAMS infographic products produced for the occupied Palestinian territory. Its purpose is to stream-line understanding, and support readers in navigating the various components of these products. Background Disruptions to health systems can impede availability and access to essential health services. A lack of reliable information prevents sounddecision-making, increasing a community’s vulnerability to morbidity and mortality, especially in rapidly changing environments that requirecontinued monitoring. The Health Resources and Services Availability Monitoring System (HeRAMS) aims to provide decision-makers and health The HeRAMS data model HeRAMS provides a high-level, indicator-based snapshot of the health system status. Definitions are aligned with established standards to facili-tate data integration and harmonization. Each indicator is assessed through two key questions: 1.What is the availability level of the service?2.If partially or not available, what barriers are impeding service delivery? Availability:is defined as the service being present in sufficient quality and quantity to meet the daily demands of the health service deliveryunit (HSDU)1. A resource or service is considered “available” only if the HSDU has the necessary resources to deliver it in accordance with national standards. Availability is categorized as follows: ●Available:The service is present in sufficient quality andquantity to fully meet the daily demands of the HSDU, and the necessary staff and resources are in place to deliver it inaccordance with national standards. ●Partially available:The HSDU is able to provide some partsof the service but due to current constraints, has insufficient ●Not normally provided:The service falls outside of the current package of services the HSDU aims to provide. Focal points specify for each service whether an HSDU anticipates providing it. “Expected” indicates that the HSDU plans to offerthe service, regardless of its current availability status—whether available, partially available, or unavailable. Conversely, “notexpected” means the HSDU does not plan to provide the service, even if all obstacles were removed, and the service is considered When an indicator is not available up to standard (partially or not available),barriersimpeding service availability are systematically collected Reporting frequency and methodology Information in HeRAMS is dynamically maintained through a collaborative network of trained focal points who are responsible for updating thestatus of health service delivery units (HSDUs) as new information emerges. The HeRAMS project in occupied Palestinian Territory is an ongoingprocess, with continuous reporting, data validation and verification. As such, the analyses presented in these infographics are preliminary and Overall considerations The initial section of the infographic provides an overview of the overall status of HSDUs and includes all reporting HSDUs in HeRAMS, while sub-sequent analyses focus exclusively on HSDUs that are at least partially functioning. The analysis of individual services excludes HSDUs reportinga service as “not normally provided.” As a result, the total number of HSDUs included in the analysis of each service may vary. Any changes are Information on barriers hindering service availability is collected only when a service is reported as “partially available” or “not available,” witheach HSDU able to report up to three barriers. The analyses are restricted to HSDUs reporting barriers, and results are limited to the top threebarriers reported. The number of HSDUs included is clearly indicated through supporting text labels, and footnotes provide important details, Operational status To determine whether the HSDU is currently capable of providing health services,the initial section of the HeRAMS questionnaire focuses on infrastructure status,overall functionality, and patient’s ability to access the HSDU. HSDUs reportedas destroyed or non-functioning are considered “not operational” meaning theyare unable to provide any health service in their current state. Thus, these HSDUs analysis is limited to HSDUs reporting causes, with each HSDU able to report up to three. Results presented in this infographic are limited to Functionality This section assesses the HSDU’s overall functionality, defined by the absence of major or systemic issues impeding the ability to deliver the fullrange of expected services. An HSDU may still be considered fully functional if some services are partially or temporarily unavailable. An HSDU The subsequent analyses are limited to operational HSDUs, defined as those that are at least partially functioning. Partner support Partner support refers to assistance from entities outside the owning organization, categorized as major, partial, or no support. Major