2023年建筑集成光伏技术创新体系分析指南

GuideforTechnologicalInnovation SystemAnalysisforBuilding-IntegratedPhotovoltaics2023PVPS What is IEA PVPS TCP? The International Energy Agency (IEA), founded in 1974, is an autonomous body within the framework of the Organizationfor Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). The Technology Collaboration Programme (TCP) was created witha belief that the future of energy security and sustainability starts with global collaboration. The programme is made up of6.000 experts across government, academia, and industry dedicated to advancing common research and the applicationof specific energy technologies. The IEAPhotovoltaic Power Systems Programme (IEA PVPS) is one of theTCPswithin the IEA and was established in1993. The mission of the programme is to “enhance the international collaborative efforts which facilitate the role ofphotovoltaic solar energy as a cornerstone in the transition to sustainable energy systems.” In order to achieve this, theProgramme’s participants have undertaken a variety of joint research projects in PV power systems applications. Theoverall programme is headed by an Executive Committee, comprised of one delegate from each country or organisationmember, which designates distinct ‘Tasks,’ that may be research projects or activity areas. The IEA PVPS participating countries are Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Finland, France,Germany, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, South Africa, Spain,Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Turkey, and the United States of America. The European Commission, Solar PowerEurope, the Smart Electric Power Alliance (SEPA), the Solar Energy Industries Association and the Copper Alliance arealso members. Visit us at:www.iea-pvps.org What is IEA PVPSTask15? The objective of Task15of the IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme isto create an enabling framework toaccelerate the penetration of BIPV products in the global market of renewables, resulting in an equal playing field for BIPVproducts, BAPVproducts and regular building envelope components;respecting mandatory issues, aesthetic issues,reliabilityissues,and financial issues. Subtask A of Task 15 is focused on the analysis of the Technological Innovation System (TIS) for BIPV on nationalandmulti-nationallevelstoidentify systemic problems and recommend actions for industry and/or policymakers that want tosupport the development of the BIPV market and innovation system. Authors Main Content:M. van Noord(RISE), P. Kovacs(RISE), K. Karltorp(RISE*),T.Vroon(Utrecht University†).present affiliations: * IVLSwedish Environmental Research Institute;†Stedin ➢ Editor:M.van Noord DISCLAIMER TheIEAPVPSTCPisorganisedundertheauspicesoftheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)butisfunctionallyandlegallyautonomous.Views,findings,and publications of the IEA PVPS TCP do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the IEA Secretariat or itsindividualmembercountries. COVER PICTURE Photo:@solcellsarkitektur,Malin Unger;Flowchart: Michiel van Noord ISBN978-3-907281-40-6:Guide for Technological Innovation System Analysis for Building-Integrated Photovoltaics Guide forTechnological Innovation SystemAnalysis for Building-IntegratedPhotovoltaics IEA PVPSTask15Enabling Framework for the Development of BIPV Report IEA-PVPS T15-16:2023August-2023 ISBN978-3-907281-40-6 Acknowledgements...........................................................................................................7List of abbreviations..........................................................................................................8Executive summary...........................................................................................................91Introduction............................................................................................................102Definitionofthetechnologicalinnovationsystemforbuilding-integratedphotovoltaics.........................................................................................................122.1Scope of this analysis.................................................................................122.2Historical technological development.........................................................142.3Historical development of the innovation system........................................143Structural analysis.................................................................................................163.1Technology................................................................................................173.2Actors and networks...................................................................................183.3Institutions..................................................................................................214Phase of development and target definition...........................................................225Functional analysis.........................................