2022年加拿大光伏发电应用全国调查报告

Task 1Strategic PV Analysis and Outreach National Survey Reportof PV Power ApplicationsinCANADA2022 Natural Resources Canada, CanmetENERGY in VarennesCanadian Renewable Energy Association (CanREA)PVPS What is IEA PVPS TCP? The International Energy Agency (IEA), founded in 1974, is an autonomous body within the framework of the Organization for EconomicCooperation and Development (OECD).The Technology Collaboration Programme(TCP)was created with a belief that the future of energysecurity and sustainability starts with global collaboration. The programme is made up of6000experts across government, academia, andindustry dedicated to advancing common research and the application of specific energy technologies. The IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme (IEA PVPS) is one of theTCP’swithin the IEA and was established in 1993.The missionof the programme is to “enhance the international collaborative efforts which facilitate the role of photovoltaic solar energy as a cornerstonein the transition to sustainable energy systems.”Toachieve this, the Programme’s participants have undertaken a variety of joint researchprojects in PV power systems applications. The overall programme is headed by an Executive Committee, comprised of one delegate fromeach country or organisation member, which designates distinct ‘Tasks,’ that may be research projects or activity areas. The IEA PVPS participating countries areAustralia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Chile, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Israel,Italy, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, Morocco, the Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, South Africa, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland,Thailand,Turkey, and the United States of America. The European Commission, Solar Power Europe, the Smart Electric Power Alliance (SEPA), theSolar Energy Industries Association and the Cop-per Alliance are also members. Visit us at:www.iea-pvps.org What is IEA PVPSTask1? The objective of Task 1 of the IEA Photovoltaic Power Systems Programme is to promote and facilitate the exchange and dissemination ofinformation on the technical, economic, environmental and social aspects of PV power systems. Task 1 activities support the broader PVPSobjectives: to contribute to cost reduction of PV power applications, to increase awareness of the potential and value of PVpower systems,to foster the removal of both technical and non-technical barriers and to enhance technologycooperation. An important deliverable of Task1 is the annual “Trends in photovoltaic applications” report. In parallel, National Survey Reports are produced annually by each Task 1participant. This document is the country National Survey Report for the year2022. Information from this document will be used as input tothe annual Trends in photovoltaic applications report. Authors Main Content:C. Baldus-Jeursen (Natural Resources Canada), Y.Poissant (Natural Resources Canada), P.Mckay (Canadian Renewable Energy Association) Data:C. Baldus-Jeursen (Natural Resources Canada), Y.Poissant (Natural Resources Canada), P. Mckay(Canadian Renewable Energy Association), E. Knaggs (ComApControls) ➢Analysis:C. Baldus-Jeursen (Natural Resources Canada), Y. Poissant (Natural Resources Canada) DISCLAIMER TheIEAPVPSTCPisorganizedundertheauspicesoftheInternationalEnergyAgency(IEA)butisfunctionallyandlegallyautonomous.Views, findings and publications of the IEA PVPS TCP do not necessarily represent the views or policies of the IEA Secretariat or itsindividualmembercountries. COVER PICTURE The North Klondike grid-tied PV systemsupplies power to the city of Whitehorseand generates approximately 1.6GWh of electricityannually.Photo credit: SolvestInc.(Andrew Serack Photography) Acknowledgements................................................................................................................41Installation Data.........................................................................................................5Applications for Photovoltaics........................................................................5Total PV Power Installed................................................................................5Key enablers of PV development...................................................................82Competitiveness of PV Electricity..............................................................................10Module prices.................................................................................................10System prices.................................................................................................10Cost breakdown of PV installations...............................................................12Financial parameters and specific financing programs.................................12Specific Investment Programs.......................................................................13Additional country information........................................................................133Policy Frame