经合组织对2030年议程及以后的贡献：为所有人塑造可持续的未来

OECD Contributionsto the 2030 Agendaand BeyondSHAPING A SUSTAINABLE FUTURE FOR ALL This work is published under the responsibility of the Secretary-General of the OECD. The opinions expressed andarguments employed herein do not necessarily reflect the official views of the Member countries of the OECD.This document, as well as any data and map included herein, are without prejudice to the status of or sovereignty overany territory, to the delimitation of international frontiers and boundaries and to the name of any territory, city or area.The statistical data for Israel are supplied by and under the responsibility of the relevant Israeli authorities. The use ofsuch data by the OECD is without prejudice to the status of the Golan Heights, East Jerusalem and Israeli settlements inthe West Bank under the terms of international law.Please cite this publication as:OECD (2024),OECD Contributions to the 2030 Agenda and Beyond: Shaping a Sustainable Future for All, OECD Publishing,Paris, https://doi.org/10.1787/69c94bd4-en.ISBN 978-92-64-75587-1 (print)ISBN 978-92-64-68814-8 (PDF)ISBN 978-92-64-75665-6 (HTML)ISBN 978-92-64-35704-4 (epub)Photo credits:Cover © Paula Photo/Shutterstock.com.Corrigenda to OECD publications may be found on line at: www.oecd.org/about/publishing/corrigenda.htm.© OECD 2024Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)This work is made available under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International licence. By using this work, you accept to be bound by the terms of this licence(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).Attribution– you must cite the work.Translations– you must cite the original work, identify changes to the original and add the following text:In the event of any discrepancy between the original work and thetranslation, only the text of original work shall be considered valid.Adaptations– you must cite the original work and add the following text:This is an adaptation of an original work by the OECD. The opinions expressed and arguments employed inthis adaptation should not be reported as representing the official views of the OECD or of its Member countries.Third-party material– the licence does not apply to third-party material in the work. If using such material, you are responsible for obtaining permission from the third party and forany claims of infringement.You must not use the OECD logo without express permission or suggest the OECD endorses your use of the work.Any dispute arising under this licence shall be settled by arbitration in accordance with the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) Arbitration Rules 2012. The seat of arbitration shallbe Paris (France). The number of arbitrators shall be one. OECD CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE 2030 AGENDA AND BEYOND © OECD 2024ForewordThisSpecial Reportpresents the core analysis underpinning the OECD’s contribution to the 2024 UNSummit of the Future, the UN Rescue Plan for the SDGs, and forthcoming major global events, such asthe COP 29 and the SecondWorld Summit for Social Development in 2025. This report aligns with the2023 OECD Ministerial Council Statements and with OECD Members’ vision for the Organisation in thecoming decade.It aims topromote actionto reinforce sustainable development and protect it from existingand emergingchallenges, underscoring that robust governance systems are essential for upholdingindividual rights and freedoms and achieving long-term sustainable well-being.The report collectively addressesfivepriorities essential forsustainable and equitable future and forachieving the SDGs:i) equipping governance and institutions for sustainable and inclusive transformation,ii) prioritising policies with multiplier effects for sustainable development,iii) sustainable development andfinancing for development, iv) science,technology, and innovation and digital cooperation, andv) youthand future generations.This publication brings together the OECD’s knowledge, data, tools, and good practices to support local,regional, national and international action. It is part of the OECD’s commitment to providing evidence-based, informed and actionable policy guidance to Member countries and the broader internationalcommunity. Along with other key reports, it aims to inform and help underpin the discussions at the UNSummit of theFuture and to prepare the ground for impactful governmental action towards a resilient andsustainable future.The analyses included in this report were approved and declassified by the relevant OECD bodies. TheSecretariat prepared them for publication, in line with theOECD Action Plan on the SDGs, which calls onthe OECD to contribute policy analysis, guidance, and tools to support national and international efforts toachieve the SDGs.The OECD remains committed to supporting its Members, its partner countries and the internationalcommunity in addressing the challenges of our time. As we approach the pivotal year of 2030, we mustrenew and share our efforts and co-operation to achieve the ambitious goals set