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☒ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year endedDecember31, 2024OR TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from toCommission file number001-38124 GRANITE POINT MORTGAGE TRUST INC.(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter) (212)364-5500(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes☐No☒ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during thepreceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90days.Yes☒No☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).Yes☒No☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerginggrowth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of theExchange Act. Large accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revisedfinancial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control overfinancial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report.☒ If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect thecorrection of an error to previously issued financial statements.☐ Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of theregistrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b).☐ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes☐No☒ As of June 30, 2024, the aggregate market value of the registrant’s common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $146.3million based on theclosing sale price as reported on the NYSE on that date. As of February20, 2025, there were48,850,685shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, issued and outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the registrant’s definitive Proxy Statement for the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commissionunder Regulation 14A within 120 days after the end of registrant’s fiscal year covered by this Annual Report, are incorporated by reference into Part III. GRANITE POINT MORTGAGE TRUST INC.2024 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K TABLE OF CONTENTS PagePART IItem 1.Business1Item 1A.Risk Factors8Item 1B.Unresolved Staff Comments33Item 1C.Cybersecurity33Item 2.Properties34Item 3.Legal Proceedings34Item 4.Mine Safety Disclosures34PART IIItem 5.Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases ofEquity Securities35Item 6.[Reserved]37Item 7.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations38Item 7A.Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk58Item 8.Financial Statements and Supplementary Data61Item 9.Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure97Item 9A.Controls and Procedures97Item 9B.Other Information100Item 9C.Disclosure Regarding Foreign Jurisdictions that Prevent Inspections100PART IIIItem 10.Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance101Item 11.Executive Compensation101Item 12.Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters101Item 13.Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence101Item 14.Principal Accountant Fees and Services101PART IVItem 15.Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules102Item 16.Form 10-K Summary107Signatures108 CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORW