McKinsey's recent insights from the Mobile World Congress (MWC) highlight several key themes and advancements in the technology, media, and telecommunications sectors. The most prominent topics included generative AI, 5G APIs, talent acquisition, and the industrial internet.
Generative AI
Generative AI was a central theme, marking a significant shift from last year where it was new but lacked practical applications. This year, experts discussed its potential uses in areas like call centers, marketing, and network performance. The excitement around AI has transitioned into tangible applications that could reshape industries.
5G Evolution
The focus on 5G APIs indicates a strategic push towards leveraging 5G capabilities through application programming interfaces. This aims to facilitate developers in creating new applications, which could lead to a return on the substantial investment operators have made in 5G infrastructure. An initiative called Open Gateway, introduced last year, saw progress this year with the launch of hundreds of APIs. An example of this is a bank utilizing one of these APIs to combat ATM fraud.
Industrial Internet
There's a notable surge in interest around the industrial internet, previously less popular due to falling out of hype cycles. Now, manufacturers across various sectors such as drilling, automotive, and construction are adopting mobile networks for remote operations and monitoring, showcasing real benefits and productivity gains.
Talent and Diversity
The telecom industry faces a talent shortage due to labor force shrinkage and increased government regulation. There's a growing emphasis on diversity, aiming to attract a broader range of talents including younger demographics and underrepresented genders and races. Companies are reevaluating their talent strategies to align with the evolving technological landscape.
Connecting People and Things
A recurring theme throughout the conference was the industry's role in connecting people and devices, enabling remote work, education access, and family connections. This underscores the importance of storytelling beyond technical jargon, highlighting the real-world impact of telecommunications services.
Global Participation
After the disruptions caused by COVID-19, this year's MWC saw a return to a truly global event, with significant participation from Asia, marking a positive recovery in international engagement.
Personal Reflections
Ferry Grijpink, a McKinsey partner, shared personal experiences from the event, noting a memorable meal and reflecting on the industry's transformative potential, emphasizing the significance of the work done in connecting individuals and facilitating daily life advancements.
In summary, the Mobile World Congress showcased a dynamic industry focused on innovation, especially in AI integration, 5G applications, and fostering a diverse workforce, while maintaining a strong emphasis on the human impact of telecommunications.
技术、媒体和电信实践
麦肯锡从世界移动通信大会的主要收获
生成AI是年度连接会议的核心主题-但5G API,人才和工业互联网也是如此。
这是一个特别的,奖金的插曲麦肯锡播客。麦肯锡合作伙伴Ferry Grijpink与巴塞罗那年度世界移动通信大会[MWC]的主持人Roberta Fusaro一起分享了这次活动的一些即时收获。
发生在巴西,斯里兰卡和南非。这确实是一个全球现象。
罗伯塔·福萨罗:你在地面上听到或看到的任何东西让你感到惊讶吗?
为了清楚和长度,本转录本已被编辑。
渡轮Grijpink:有很多关于工业互联网的活动,这在五年,六年或七年前并不性感。然后它有点脱离了炒作周期。现在你看到很多制造商,建造演习的人,有车的人,有重型设备的人正在使用移动网络进行远程操作或监控。我认为有趣的是,它不是在主流中谈论的,而是在世界移动通信大会的大厅里,有超过10万人,数百个参展商,你突然看到一个制造商,你通常不会在这里看到。
麦肯锡播客由Roberta Fusaro和Lucia Rahilly主持。
罗伯塔·福萨罗:渡轮,今年世界移动通信大会上谈论最多的话题是什么?
渡轮Grijpink:最令人兴奋的话题是5G API中正在发生的事情。当然,谈论最多的是genen AI [generativeAI]。
有趣的是,工业互联网实际上正在出现,人们看到这些技术的真正好处和生产力。
去年,gen AI是新的,尽管人们很兴奋,但没有深度。今年,每个人都在谈论gen AI如何在呼叫中心,营销和网络中提供帮助性能。我们从令人兴奋的AI到将其用于可以改变行业的真实特定案例。
罗伯塔·福萨罗:我们在麦肯锡写了很多关于科技人才和电信公司对科技人才的需求的文章。我很好奇是否有任何关于这一点的讨论,或者你听说过的关于科技人才趋势或情况如何变化的任何事情?
渡轮Grijpink:这个行业有人才问题,因为从劳动力的角度来看,这个行业正在萎缩。它也有很多政府的监管,这意味着他们已经停止招聘,人才短缺。
罗伯塔·福萨罗:5G的故事是什么?这是如何发展的?或者我们已经进入6G了吗?
渡轮Grijpink:我们先不谈6G,因为我们首先想从5G中赚点钱,运营商在他们的基础设施上投入了大概一万亿美元来搞5G,他们还没有看到任何回报,希望API让他们能够接触到5G的能力,开发者可以建立新的应用,最后会有利润,然后他们可以在五到十年内利用,投资6G。
We want to do things in AI. We want to do things in digital.We want to do better marketing and the talent wasn ’ tthere. A lot of telcos now really are
重新思考人才价值主张。该行业需要致力于多样性。它应该包括不同的种族、性别和年轻人。
如果我们想转型,我们需要一群不同的人,我们必须问自己,你是如何吸引他们的?拥有手机的人比拥有电力的人多。我们正在做非常令人兴奋的事情,它经常会回到,
去年宣布了一个名为Open Gateway的倡议。今年我们都回来了,我们问,他们真的用它做了什么吗?答案是肯定的。他们推出了数百个API。一家银行的首席执行官解释说,通过使用这个API,他可以阻止欺诈,特别是ATM欺诈。
API交付价值。但这很有趣。这在美国或欧洲都没有发生。这已经
“该行业存在人才问题,因为从劳动力的角度来看,该行业正在萎缩。”
和我妈妈的视频通话,我会以为你疯了。现在我们认为这是理所当然的。我在卢旺达,我FaceTimed我女儿帮助她数学。
我们从中赚了多少钱?但是考虑一下COVID - 19期间在家上学,在家工作以及解决一些孤独危机的故事。这些技术真的可以帮助。
我们谈论比特和字节,我们谈论金钱和ROIC [投资资本回报率]和WACC [加权平均资本成本]。我们作为一个行业提供的东西确实是荒谬的。你不应该忘记我们每天都在做的事情是多么酷。
慢慢地,人们开始转向这个行业正在做的事情。如果你真的看到结果,那就是相当令人兴奋。我们经常迷失在5G、6G和API中,而不是讲故事。我们正在连接人们。我们正在连接事物。我们正在使远程工作变得更容易。
罗伯塔·福萨罗:对事件有其他想法吗?
我们为消费者提供受教育的机会。这是需要讲述的故事。我们帮助人们与亲戚联系。这是一个我们有令人着迷的产品,有时它太无聊了,因为我们是工程师,稍微老一点的工程师。
渡轮Grijpink:我认为这是在新冠肺炎之后,整个亚洲第一次出现在那里。这次又是一场真正的全球性活动,非常令人兴奋。
罗伯塔·福萨罗:这就是我对这次会议的热爱。它使我们所有人都认为理所当然的事情成为焦点。
罗伯塔·福萨罗:你在MWC最喜欢吃什么?
渡轮Grijpink:We had a guy cutting jam ó n. He took alittle piece off. He said, "This is the best piece," and he gave itto me, and he was absolutely right. It was the best piece Iever had.
渡轮Grijpink:当我年轻的时候-现在我已经接近50岁了-如果你告诉我我可以在世界任何地方,拿起电话,
渡轮Grijpink是麦肯锡阿姆斯特丹办事处的合伙人.Roberta Fusaro是波士顿办公室的编辑主任.